When should I change my running shoes?
This is one of the most common questions among runners of all levels. The condition and life within your shoes have a huge impact on your body, and quality of your training sessions.
Below is an exchange between Coach Hiruni and Runcoach Athlete and avid endurance runner Andrei Marinus.
Andrei: I run over 200km (125 miles) per month, and a good pair of shoes (even on sale is easily over 100USD). So here’s the million-dollar question… When do I have to change them again?
Coach Hiruni: Excellent question. Most folks who take running seriously search for an answer to this question. There are general guidelines some shoe manufacturers have (400-600km or 250 – 400 miles) for wear and tear, but not everyone wears shoes the same way.
Andrei: Yes, I noticed very few of them mention a higher mileage. It could be the shoe company tries to sell as much as they can. But I also understand the reasoning - after a certain mileage, the shoe loses its advertised features, and stop protecting the runner.
Coach Hiruni: As a coach I am also reluctant to recommend running high mileage in one shoe, because I have the best interest of my runners at heart. I want you and my other runners to be protected when you leave your door for a run, and continue to stack up days, weeks, months of consistent training. There are aspects on your shoe and within your legs you can use as a guide to know it is time to upgrade your footwear.
Andrei: So it seems, the best judge should be the runner? I should listen to my body. Once I start to receive signs of pain or discomfort or simply just not the same bounce as before, it is a signal. Though pain is universal, everyone experiences it differently. For me it is usually a bit of tightness in the ligaments around the ankle. I have ignored this in the past, telling myself that some Kenyan runners are doing marathons on bare feet, so if I keep running in worn out shoes, I would still be protected. How I wished I didn’t do that … I ended up at an orthopedist who promptly put me offline for two months. Imagine how I felt going from over 200km to zero … Let’s just say I had learned my lesson, and ever since I am really listening to my body.
Coach Hiruni: Agreed. Some of the best lessons are learned the hard way. Most people can also tell by simply looking at the bottom of the sole of the shoe. The tread (just like a tire) should look fresh. If you notice pieces missing, or the shoe just looks “old and tired” that’s a red flag! For some people this can happen as early as 200km (125-150 miles) into wearing a shoe.
Andrei: Right on that point. Look at the sole of the shoes that I ran in when I got my marathon PB and my first ultra-marathon. They will be always close to my heart, but I know they have to go. There is almost nothing left at the back the shoe, right where I land.
I am running in zero drops, you can imagine with no sole left at the heel, I kind of converted them into negative drops…
Even if you’re not competitive, there are many good reasons to sign up for an organized event.
1. Ease your jitters. Most races—especially 5Ks— are community-oriented events with runners and walkers of all abilities, ages, and levels of fitness. They provide a very supportive low-pressure setting for you. A local 5K is a great way to hold yourself accountable to a specific goal.
2. Check out some new territory. You’ll get a chance to check out new parks, trails, and fun running routes that you might not otherwise discover. Exploring a new setting is a great way to avoid boredom and burnout.
3. Meet other runners. Chatting with others makes the miles roll by much faster. Races are opportunities to meet people with similar interests and fitness goals. You might find that friends and coworkers you already knew, love getting outside to run too!
4. Test yourself. Use a race to establish a baseline of fitness. Enter a race every four to six weeks to track your progress, and determine whether you need to tweak your routine. Plug in your results to the “Goals and Results” page, and we will design a plan that matches the level of activity and fitness you have now. The plan will gradually ramp up mileage and intensity so you can unleash your fitness potential.
5. Get your speedwork done. Have a hard time getting yourself to do speedwork solo? Sign up for a race instead of your weekly track session. Once you register, you’re less likely to blow it off. Plus, pinning on that number, and joining the pack of other runners will give you the adrenalin rush you need to push yourself farther and faster.
Remember, in addition to a personalized, training plan, as a Runcoach/ Movecoach user you'll have access to expert coaches certified by USATF, USAT, and RRCA. We’re here to answer your questions about training, nutrition, and technical issues.
*This article was first written by Jennifer Van Allen for Runcoach in 2017. Modified by Rosie Edwards in 2022.
You already know how to hydrate and how to run. But do you know how to put the two together?
It has been proven that proper hydration can drastically improve race results but many runners have trouble drinking water and sports drink while on the move. The constant motion jostles your stomach which is already void of necessary blood resources which are attentive to your leg muscles. This is one of the many reasons that the art of hydration is essential.
We use the word ‘art’ as opposed to ‘science’ because there is a limited amount of calories and fluids that can be utilized intra-run (unlike cycling, walking and other activities). Because of this we recommend experimentation to determine the most effective personal hydration routine (ie. Much like runcoach training the below is not a one-size-fits-all assignment. Experiment and find the routine that works best for you).
Here are some tips to get started:
For runs longer than 75 minutes or runs in the heat, you will need more than just water. We recommend sports drinks containing sugar and salt in appropriate quantities. Here are some tips to pick the right drink for you:
Start refining your personal art of hydration at least 10 weeks prior to race day and practice before, during and after most runs. Here are some tips for refueling on the run without carrying a water bottle:
The exact amount you need to drink can be tricky and will vary from person to person. Here’s a science project to help you learn about your hydration needs:
Example: if you weighed 160 before a 90 minute workout and then weigh 157, you have lost 3 pounds and require 48 ounces of liquid. Your schedule for a similar event would be 8 ounces every 15 minutes to maintain your weight.
Note: This is just an example. Please try this yourself and keep in mind that the amount you need will vary depending on the temperature, humidity and other personal physiological factors.
Proper hydration can improve your race results from 5K to the Marathon. Invest some time into the development of your art of hydration.
It's dark. It's icy. Let's admit: It's just hard to get out the door when you instantly turn into a crystal the first few steps outside.
But you have goals to pursue, and miles to run. So, let's find the right gear and attitude, to face the worst of Mother Nature's surprises.
Protect The Head
Your head is your control center. if you head is cold, your body will be too.
Find a hat or headband to cover the majority of the head and ears.
Products with Merino wool are perfect as they breathe well, wick moisture, and resist odors.
Wrap The Core
Dress in layers and focus on the core. Think of it like a sandwich.
1-Base layer to wick sweat away that clings to your skin.
2-Then a long sleeve shirt or half zip that you can potentially even take off mid run if you get too hot.
3-Finally a windproof shell (think jacket) to be the first barrier against the elements.
Perfect The Pants
In most situations your legs only need one layer (vs the core). Choose a fleece lined legging or pants for extra warmth. You don't want your pants to be too long or loose. The closer the cloth is to your legs, the better it will keep you warm. If you are running through snow, choose some tall crew socks and tuck the bottom of your pants to the sock!
Go For Glory With Gloves
Depending on the temperature you might find that your core and legs are warm, but hands are cold. This is because our extremities are the first to feel cold and lose circulation when the body tries to warm up.
If it's mildly cold pick a thin pair of sweat wicking gloves. These are relatively inexpensive and can be purchased at any apparel store.
If it's windy or below freezing, ditch the gloves for mittens. Mittens keep your finders together, better for circulating body heat. Some mittens come with a wind proof shell, perfect for running in wet winter conditions.
Winter has arrived! The days are getting shorter, temperatures are dropping, snow is falling and roads are getting icy. Are you starting to doubt that you’ll keep your fitness goals on track all winter long? We’ve got you covered! Here are some tips to maximize your training opportunities: 
The good news is that regular exercise can be a strong ally against the common cold and flu, as moderate exercise can stimulate the immune system.
However, this is tempered by the body’s reaction to the stress placed on that same immune system when the runs get long. According to researcher David Nieman at Appalachian State University (a marathoning and ultra marathoning veteran), there is a 3-72 hour window after our long, hard efforts (90 minutes +) where the body suffers a temporary impairment of the immune system, making marathoners and half marathoners sitting ducks for the post-long run or post-race cold.
What’s a runner with goals to do?
While it is impossible to control for everything, with a few precautions, hopefully the odds will skew a bit more favorably.
Stay hydrated
Although we normally associate the need for hydration with the other three seasons, dry winter weather, altitude if visiting a mountainous region, or the unfamiliar humidity of a warm vacation spot can catch us off guard. Even if just staying inside, the dry air in our well-heated homes can make a difference. Particularly if traveling by air or consuming more alcohol than usual (ahem), staying hydrated can be a key component to keeping your body working well and running well. An oft-quoted rule of thumb is to consume 64 ounces of water per day, or 8 regular sized glasses. Some even suggest dividing your weight in pounds by two and using that number for how many ounces you need, or even taking 2/3 of your weight in pounds if you exercise. If these numbers seem daunting, the point is – you probably could use some improvement in these areas, even if only incrementally!
Get Vaccinated
True, you could get some variant of the flu or another virus still, but your body ability to fight it off is that much more prepared with the vaccination's 'cheat sheet'. As recreational adult runners, we can’t always treat ourselves like professional athletes. In this case, however, we can. If you have a winter or spring goal race planned, and your brain fast forwards to a hypothetical, very inopportune illness the week of the race, then this becomes a slam dunk. Don’t let random viruses sabotage your training or racing!
Wash your hands like a doctor
No, this has nothing to do with running, except that recreational runners with big plans don’t like them going awry. Wash them well, for 30 seconds with warm water and soap, and avoid touching your face to spread what germs make it through the gauntlet! Carry hand santitizer, and use it when washing hands isn't possible.
Sleep
Although sleep is always important for performance, it takes on an even greater role during cold and flu season as several studies have shown the body’s immune system can be significantly impaired with repeated sleep deprivation. Six hours instead of eight may not seem like a big deal, but during the winter and while training hard, too many of those nights can end up having the reverse effect from what efficiency you hoped to accomplish during those extra hours of wakefulness – laying you out for a couple days or preventing training during a crucial period. Be a jealous guardian of your sleep time, and you’ll likely be more efficient and effective during your waking hours anyway!
Eat well
It is always a good idea to eat nutritiously, but during cold and flu season, good choices of immune system boosting foods with important nutrients can be particularly important. For example, try a bean chili – lots of veggies and beans with key vitamins and minerals, and some spiciness to clear the nasal passages for good measure makes this dish more than just a warm comfort food, according to researchers at Wake Forest. If you unfortunately do fall prey to the flu, try these foods as a part of your "return to health" arsenal.
No immune system is truly immune. This winter, let your running habit be the catalyst for healthy habits that will hopefully give you (and your family) a better chance of staying active and on your feet!
Originally written by Dena Evans
Updated by Ashley Benson
Ryan Hall was the first American to break one hour in the half marathon, running 59:43 in January of 2007 at the Aramco Houston Half Marathon. His first marathon later that spring represented the fastest debut of any US athlete (2:08:24), and his current personal best of 2:06:17 ranks him second to Khalid Khannouchi on the all-time American list. After winning the 2008 Olympic Marathon Trials, Ryan finished 10th in Beijing, and has placed 3rd and 4th overall in the last two Boston Marathons, running 2:08:40 in 2010, the fastest American time in the history of the event.
On December 1, John Hancock announced Ryan's inclusion into the 2011 Boston Marathon elite field. Before he can tackle Heartbreak Hill again, however, he will need to train through the winter like the rest of us. Ryan took a few minutes with us to share some insight about winter and holiday running.
Photo credit: Victah Sailer
Coach: Growing up in Big Bear (California) and now training in Mammoth, Flagstaff, and other high altitude locations in the winter, you must regularly encounter some rough running weather (cold temperatures, snow, ice, etc). How do you tweak your training to account for these less than ideal conditions?
RH: Training during the winter months is certainly not my favorite season to train through, but the weird thing is that I always come out of the winter in the best shape of the year. I don't know what it is about training in the snow, cold, rain, etc. that makes me feel better than I typically do, but I know that its worth it for me to tough it out through these gray months. The hardest thing for me to do is to be flexible in my training schedule from week to week. For example, if I am scheduled for a big tempo run on Friday but the snow is coming down in buckets I have to have an open mind and be flexible enough to move the workout back, which in the past has been difficult for me to do. If I am not willing to move the workout back it means I have to be flexible to do the workout indoors on a treadmill or at least wait for the afternoon sun to clear the roads. Luckily, now my coach is in charge of the weather and my workouts so it all works out.Coach: I assume that the challenges of winter training might encourage mental toughness. What are some key things you remind yourself during the winter to help keep you focused on the training vs the challenges that might be posed by the weather, shorter daylight hours, etc?
Coach: You come from a large family with several folks who enjoy or have enjoyed running. Did you have any running related holiday traditions with your family growing up or nowadays with your wife, Sara? Or have you heard of any fun ones from other families you might like to try in the future?
RH: Well, this isn't necessarily running, but last year after a long run, Sara and I went out into the forest to hike up a mountain and cut down our own Christmas tree. That was a first for the both of us. It was fun, but I was drained for what felt like a week after that. This year, we will probably go cut another Christmas tree, but on an off day from running. Other than that, Sara and I have done a jingle bell run a couple years back and had a lot of fun. There is nothing like ending a cold run at a coffee shop with a hot chocolate waiting.
Coach: I know you enjoy doing some cooking from time to time. Any favorite holiday dishes you might recommend for our runners trying to stay on track with their training when so much good food is available?
RH: Cinnamon rolls were on my mind until I got to the end of your question. Many of my holiday favorites like turkey, egg casseroles, and yams are actually super nutritious. They just are usually prepared in unhealthy ways even though healthy versions are out there and are equally tasty. I love fresh winter foods like squashes, brussel sprouts, and cranberries. This year I am hoping to get to cook the turkey. I have a new healthy and unique recipe that is so good. It requires skinning the turkey before brining it for 24 hours, baking it at 350 for the first hour, then turning the temperature down to 180 for the next 23 hours. It's the most tender and tasty turkey I have ever had. With that said, I think moderation is the key during the holidays. I like to enjoy an occasional homemade dessert because I do like a good sweet every now and again and I always want to honor the person who took the time to make the dessert.
Coach: Like you, many of our Runcoach runners are heading into the holidays while training for spring marathons or half marathons. Some folks feel like the race is so far off it won't matter if they skip out on training for a few weeks now, and others are nervous and feel like the race is just around the corner. How do you recommend folks maintain a good balance with months ahead to train?
RH: Good question. I would suggest to plan your training ahead so you know what days are going to be tough to get out the door. Use these days for off or recovery days. As long as you have a good plan with the long term goal in mind you will be alright. I make sure I am doing the proper workouts during the proper phases of training. What I mean by this is that I know that even if I am not killing my workouts in December and January it is fine because they aren't my biggest workouts in preparation for a spring marathon. If I was killing my biggest workouts in December and January, then I would be concerned. I wait to do the meatest part of the my training in February and March.
With group fitness challenges, personalized training plans, coaching support, branded rewards, and our patented training technology, Movecoach will help you build your fitness, and lead a healthier, more active life.
Here are some FAQs:
1. How do I see my achievements/ progress?
Open your app and see the home screen. Scroll down to "achievements" to see all the milestone levels and badges you've compiled.
You can also see how many more miles or workouts you have to your next milestone.
In the website these details can be accessed through the icon(image) on the top right > Profile.
2. What's the training plan?
Races aren’t the only goals you can target. With Movecoach, you can challenge yourself to step, walk, run, bike, or swim a certain distance over a certain period of time, or post the most workouts of your favorite fitness activity. Movecoach will help you break up and create a path to the goal.
How to: On the App, select the calendar icon to the left of the home icon. Toggle to the “Goals” page, and click on the upper right-hand corner of the box that says “Current Goal.” On a computer, click on “Goals & Results” and select “+Goal.”
3. How do I create a mini-challenge among my friends?
As you participate in the company-wide, annual effort to move, create a personal fitness challenge that revolve around your own goals. Aim to post the most workouts of your favorite class or fitness activity. Or challenge yourself and officemates to step, walk, run, cycle, or swim a certain distance in a certain time.
How to: On the App, click on the flag icon to the right of the home icon. Select + Create A Challenge
On a computer, go to “Challenge” then "Custom". Select Create A Challenge
Once the challenge is set up, Click on “Invite Friends” to encourage your co-workers to join your Challenge. You can encourage one another as your movement adds up, or enjoy a little friendly competition!
4. How do I hi-5 my friends?
Giving and getting support from your friends and colleagues is one of the funnest parts of the challenge. High five others for their hard work, and enjoy getting your own.
How to: On the App, click on the flag icon to the right of the home icon. Click on the “Leaderboard,” then select on “Latest Achievements.” Click on the hand outline—you’ll see it turn solid blue— to give others a virtual “high five.” If you’re on a computer, go to “Account Settings,” and select a team.
5. I need help. Who do I contact?
Our staff of USATF, and RRCA-certified coaches are here to answer your training questions.
How to: On the App, click on the “Me” icon at the bottom left-hand corner of the screen. Toggle to “More,” and select “Need some help?” from the top. Or, email us at coach@movecoach.com
